Supratek Power Amplifiers
After many years, and hundreds
of designs, including single ended and push pull amps using every kind
of output tube (KT66, 807, 6550, EL34, EL84, 2A3, 211, 845, 300B, 6336,
6080, 805, 6C33C-B etc) in ClassA, AB1, AB2, A2 and all types of driver
stages (cap coupled, transformer coupled, choke coupled, direct coupled)
using a myriad of driver tubes (6SN7, 76, 26, 3A/110A, 12AU7, 12B4A, 6C45,
6H30, 6C19, 6J5, 6922, 6SJ7, 45), we have settled on these 2 designs to
provide the ultimate sound in their respective power categories.
The Supratek MALBEC 40 Watt KT88, KT66 or EL34
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Genuingly innovtive products
come along only rarely- most push pull tube power amps are based
on very conventional 1950's designs and have severe limitations
when used with todays loudspeakers.
The SUPRATEK MALBEC uses
start of the art design to overcome these limitations and provide
an up to date design with the power and control of solid state amps
and the sweetness and emotion of tube design.
Power isn't the only contributing
factor to successfully driving a loudspeaker . As well as achieving
the desired listening levels,the amplifier has to be able to deliver
the same power level into all frequencies. The abilty to do this
is determined by the amplifiers damping factor.
Typical solid state amps
have damping factors between 200 and 1000. A typical push pull tube
amp will have a damping factor of approx 10. And this is achieved
only with significant amounts of negative feedback. Small amounts
of negative feedback do no harm, but the amounts needed to lower
tube amps output impedance result in a constricted and veiled sound.
(Damping factor is the speaker load divided by the amplifiers output
impedance - an amplifier output impedance of 1 ohm into an 8 ohm
speaker gives a damping factor of 8)
These low damping factors
from typical tube push pull amps results in vague and indistinct
bass , and depending on the speaker , often a rolled off upper treble
response.
The Supratek MALBEC
uses a unique circuit design to significantly reduce output impedance
without high levels of negative feedback. Output impedance can be
adjusted to 0.0 ohms which is theoritical infinite damping factor.
It can also be adjusted to negative values, allowing for the source
resistance of speaker cables and speaker wiring. A small amount
of negative feedback is used, which can be switched out if not required.
There have been other
tube amps with very high damping factors, but the MALBEC is the
first to be built with a relatively uncomplicated circuit incorporating
aspects of our world famous preamplifier designs, reknowned for
their transperancy and musical sonics.
All very well and good
, but how does it work in the real world?
We were quite excited
when we saw the potentional on test instruments, but absolutely
amazed when we heard them playing music.
There are 8 sets of speakers
in the Supratek factory ranging from easy to drive high effeciency
speakers to extremely difficult electrostatics .
Another difficult speaker
is the Spendor BC-3 - this legendary speaker is capable of truly
excellent sound but devours power - we normally drive it with a
350 watt solid state amp on the bass and 150 watt solid state amp
on mid/treble. Anything less and it suffers from poor dynamics and
slow transient speeed. We were astounded when
an early prototype of the Malbec using EL34 tubes and producing
50 watts drove it with ease and actually sounded more natural and
musical than the solid state amps. They had a real sense of ease
and to our amazement the bass sounded tighter and more articulate
with 20 watts than it did with 350 watts of solid state power. The
Malbecs have the control and grip of solid state amps, but also
the beautiful sonics of low feedback tube amps - they really are
the ideal amp for virtually every speaker available.
The Malbecs also have
a unique biasing system that enables the use of different output
tubes without the need for any bias adjustment. Standard tube is
the KT88 which provides the most power, but the sweeter sounding
EL34 can also be directly substituted with no adjustment or modification.
Similiarly the 6L6GC, 5881, KT66, 6550 can also be used. Volume
level, and damping factor is controllable from front panel mounted
knobs. Negative feedback is adjustable on back panel.
The Malbec produces 40
watt before the onset of clipping with KT88, KT66 or EL34 tubes.No
rebiasing is needed with different tubes- just plug and play for
diferent sonics.
Pricing: Standard Malbec
with Wooden Cabinets and Black Steel Chassis' $US3000 per monoblock
pair.
Malbec with copper chassis , copper dome
covering output transformer -all chromeplated , Wooden or Piano
Black Cabinets $4000 per monoblock pair.

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The Supratek MONDEUSE 100 Watt
KT88
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One channel
of monoblock pair.
Electrostatics
,Ribbon speakers and modern day speakers with low impedance values
present difficult loads to tube amplifiers, and these difficult
loads are normally only satisfactory driven with high powered solid
state designs. Unfortunately these nearly always use high levels
of negative feedback and the sonic attributes and advantages of
these speaker is lost in the veil of high negative feedback. Virtually
all tube amplifiers simply dont have the low output impedance and
high damping factors to drive these speakers across their full frequency
range.
The Supratek
MONDEUSE has been designed especially for speakers such as these-
with a genuine 100 watts before clipping and very low output impedance,
high damping factors it is easily able to drive the most difficult
speakers with all the emotion and organic musical openness of tubes.
You wont believe the difference between this amp and the stifled
dynamics of the typical solid state amplifier. You will be able
to now hear your electrostatics or other high performance speaker
as you've never heard it before, open, dynamic and unfettered. The
Mondeuse features adjustable damping factor and negative feedback
to optimise performance for each speaker. The same build philosophy
as our world famous preamplifiers.
Pricing Standard
Mondeuse with Wooden Cabinets and Black Steel Chassis, Black Steel
Domes ' $US5500
Mondeuse with Wooden Cabinets, Copper chassis , Copper Domes -all
chromeplated $US6500 per monoblock pair.
Measures
approx 15"x15"x8" each unit.
Control knobs on front
are for volume level and damping factor. Adjustable negative feedback
on back panel.
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The Supratek Merlot |
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Supratek
has had extensive experience designing and building Single-Ended
power amps. However it should be appreciated that because of the
highish output impedance of these amps they are very specialised
and only suit high effeciency speakers with very flat impedance
curves. When used with such speakers they really can express a purity
of tone that is stunning .
The
Supratek Merlots shown at the front of this very evolved and exciting
system use Plitron transformers and a circuit design that is the
result of 25 years of audio amplification design.
For
the majority of purposes the Supratek Malbecs are the perfect power
amplifiers , but for those who have the passion to build a system
like this one, the Merlots are possibly the finest Single-Ended
amplifiers made.
See
http://www.6moons.com/audioreviews/westernelectric/300b.html
for
the story on this amazing system.
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